According to the entity that manages it:

Own cookies: These are those that are sent to the user’s terminal equipment from a computer or domain of their own and from which the service is provided or the information requested by the user is provided.
Third-party cookies: These are those that are sent to the user’s terminal equipment from a computer or domain managed by another entity that processes the data obtained through the cookies (social networks, search engines, etc.). In the event that the cookies are installed from a computer or domain of their own but the information collected through them is managed by a third party, they cannot be considered as own cookies.

According to the period of time they are activated:

Session cookies: They are a type of cookies designed to request and store data while the user accesses a web page. They are usually used to store information that is only of interest to be kept for the provision of the service requested by the user on a single occasion. In the long run, it allows to provide a better experience to improve its content and facilitate its use.
Persistent cookies: They are a type of cookies in which the data remains stored on the terminal and can be accessed and processed for a period defined by the person responsible for the cookie.

According to the purpose:

Technical cookies: These are those that allow the user to navigate through a web page, platform or application and use the different options or services that exist, such as, for example, controlling traffic and data communication, identifying the session, accessing restricted access parts.

Personalization cookies: These are those that allow the user to access the service with some general characteristics predefined based on a series of criteria on the user’s terminal such as the language, the type of browser through which the service is accessed, the regional configuration from which the service is accessed, etc.

Analysis cookies: These are those that allow the person responsible for them to monitor and analyze the behavior of users of the websites to which they are linked. The information collected through this type of cookie is used to measure the activity of websites, applications or platforms and to create browsing profiles of users of these sites, applications and platforms, to introduce improvements based on the analysis of the usage data made by users of the service.

Advertising cookies: These are those that allow the management, in the most effective way possible, of the advertising spaces that have been included in the web page, application or platform from which the requested service is provided based on criteria such as the edited content or the frequency in which the advertisements are displayed.

Behavioral advertising cookies: These are those that allow the management, in the most effective way possible, of the advertising spaces that have been included in a web page, application or platform from which the requested service is provided. These cookies store information on the behavior of users obtained through the continuous observation of their browsing habits, which allows a specific profile to be developed to show advertising based on it.